The Tabbed Breadcrumb Navigation

Geoff Teehan
Apr 9 49

tabbed_breadcrumb_header.jpg

Typically when a site is architected with a structure that is both deep and wide, we look to elements like secondary and tertiary navigation and/or traditional breadcrumbs to help a user navigate. They’ve been around a long time and are now considered “best practices” by convention. rogers.jpg

Is a traditional 3+ layered navigation system really the “best” way to design a site whose structure has breadth and depth? We’re not so sure. One of the drawbacks of these methods is the fact that they can require quite a bit of visual overhead. We commonly see them take the form of sidebars with expanding and collapsing navigation. This not only eliminates space for page level content but the number of simultaneous navigation links they present can often make it visually and mentally overwhelming to decipher (see for yourself in the Rogers example).

Recently, we came across a new navigational system on some Yahoo properties like Food and TV then later on Marketwatch. The homepage navigation looks pretty standard. It’s when you dive deeper into the site that things begin to change. The navigation becomes focussed on whatever section you’re in and all of the parent sections become part of an integrated breadcrumb. The first level of navigation is held within a dropdown on the home tab. For conversation sake we’re calling this tabbed breadcrumbs.

We were immediatly intrigued by how natural this navigation system felt. It just seemed to get out of the way and provide a high level of focus on the section we were in. No matter how deep we dove, we never felt lost nor abstracted from the top-most navigation tier.

tabbed_breadcrumb.jpg

While we don’t think this type of navigation is right for every site, it is worth a look for those that need to go deep. A huge factor at this point that we honestly haven’t spent much time thinking about is how usable it is to the masses – will others find it as natural? Do you? The screenshots here don’t really do it justice – you really need to experience it first hand.

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Comments

Apr 12 4:33 pm
David Mabury said:

The tabbed breadcrumb implementation on Yahoo Food is elegant on its own, but that “Buzz” line of recent search terms immediately below it is fatally confusing. The Buzz looks like nav and acts like nav, but it isn’t nav. It distracts the user from what could have been a nice clean site navigation scheme.

Are there any other tabbed breadcrumb implementations you can point us to?

(By the way, that Captcha validation plugin really blows. This was my eighth attempt to submit this post.)

Apr 13 5:58 pm
Grant Hutchins said:

Not sure who had it first, but Yahoo! Sports’s recent redesign introduced a similar tabbed breadcrumb navigation bar. I’ve found it to be quite elegant.

Apr 13 8:16 pm
John Senden said:

Yahoo Sports is using it as well:
http://sports.yahoo.com/

Apr 18 7:38 am
Geoff Teehan said:

@ David
Agreed. The “Buzz” line the Yahoo! sites use really confuse things – which is why we didn’t show on our example. Sorry about the Captcha frustration, when we get a moment we’ll source a better solution. Thanks for the feedback.

@Grant + John
I hadn’t seen that before – it just works so beautifully when the site is wide and deep.

We’ve been working on trying to sell this idea through on a current project. It has been challenging. There is certainly risk in trying new things, especially with navigation.

Additionally, the more we work with this system the more we love it. I think we’ll write a part 2 on this that gets at some of things we’ve discovered. more later…

Apr 18 9:03 am
Eduardo de La Rocque said:

Apple uses something similar at the iTunes Store.

Jul 19 11:02 am
Terry Fitzgerald said:

I work for Rogers and I have always considered our website to be too cluttered and busy. Happy to see someone else agrees.

Sep 4 4:15 am
Tim Medcalf said:

We are in the process of implementing this idea on our web application, but we are wondering if there’s any value to have drop-downs not only on the home section, but also on any breadcrumb tabs too? This would allow the user to any branch directly off the route they have already taken without moving back to home and back down.

Any thoughts? Does this add value, or destroy the simplicity of the model?

Sep 4 10:11 am
Geoff Teehan said:

@ Tim
I don’t think it’s necessary. Do your users need to jump directly into a different parent’s child? If the answer is often yes, then the solution may be re-architecting, or providing in page mechanisms to access whatever content or utility they are trying to get quick access to.

The architecture of the site needs to support a system like this, so it needs to be architected with this system in mind. We’ve gone down this road on a few projects over the past few months only to realize a slightly more traditional system was more efficient.

Jan 16 9:31 pm
maeker said:

I am currently working on a site that would benefit from this style of navigation. Does anyone have any resources for coding this?

Feb 13 9:20 pm
joe said:

I am intrigued by this navigation!

Is anyone aware of where I can download/purchase code to automatically generate this type of breadcrumb navigation?

Aug 20 6:30 pm
Sandy said:

Hi Geoff!

Sorry for bumping an old post but i found this very intriguing. Did you ever use this for a project? What were your conclutions concerning the logic of this?

THanks!

Aug 21 10:15 am
Jon Lax said:

We have used this for a few designs although only one client has bought into it… it is currently being built.

Nov 12 5:51 pm
Things I Like » Tabbed Breadcrumb Navigation said:

[...] Original post here. [...]

Jan 6 11:14 am
james said:

best navigation, ever. no argument is possible. those crazy aussies have it nailed, tabbed and breadcrumbed:

http://www.news.com.au/

Jan 10 6:56 pm
VuLuSsu» Blog Archive » Compas de navigation web said:

[...] vient du Lab de teehan+lax (les responsables du kit graphique de la GUI de [...]

Jan 16 6:23 pm
someone said:

Having had to implement this navigation on another site, I can offer two caveats: first, it’s extremely complex getting it to work, especially if you want to customize; and second, plan carefully for scalability. I ended up with a messy PHP file dynamically generating JavaScript to accommodate an ever-growing site. I liked the results, but it didn’t change my opinion on horizontal nav bars.

Incidentally, did anyone try any of those sites with JS turned off? Not very impressive.

Jan 22 11:08 am
roman said:

We just recently published a quite unusual example (at least we do think so) of a tabbed breadcrumb for German chocolate brand (family business) RITTER SPORT. Check it out at:
http://www.ritter-sport.de

Feedback is welcome!

All the best from Germany,
Roman

Feb 5 2:23 am
wowguide said:

wow, very beautiful.
I want to make a navigation like this.

Feb 18 3:13 am
kevin said:

very cool, how could you do this?
do you mink share you code? I really need it

Apr 13 5:11 am
Бортовой самописец » Blog Archive » Закрываемые панели и Пачка карточек said:

[...] Навигация в виде табов с использованием “хлебных крошек” http://www.marketwatch.com/markets/. Подробнее можно почитать здесь The Tabbed Breadcrumb Navigation [...]

Apr 24 2:54 am
Jose said:

This in a way is an offshoot: http://www.guardian.co.uk/money

May 2 5:52 am
Ibrahim said:

Great idea, can you please make the PSD available?

May 21 5:17 am
Danny Foo said:

I was actually lost after entering the 2nd level in Yahoo. Main reason was because below Recipes, I saw Buzz: Items and not a deeper menu. This made me not only hesitant to select a link, I was so confused thinking of where should I click next in all the content available.

Your illustration made more sense to me. :)

Jun 5 3:16 pm
Brandon said:

It might be good if, on interior pages, “Home” changes to “Contents” and the home link is included in the drop down. A user might understand that a drop down list would include the contents this way and not be confused if the navigation changes from page-to-page (which remains a basic no-no for web usability).

Jun 24 7:49 pm
Henriko said:

Yay! That’s a nice navigation!
But… another thing… How did you make the first image with the bar in perspective? Is it photography or magic in PS?

Thx!
/H

Jun 24 7:52 pm
Jon Lax said:

@Henriko that is a style we use in a lot of our promotional materials including blog posts. It is a photograph of the monitor with your camera set to “macro” mode. Angle the monitor and take the picture to get the perspective.

Aug 3 5:49 am
Mastering CSS: Styling Design Elements | CSS | Smashing Magazine said:

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Aug 3 9:03 am
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Aug 4 6:02 am
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[...] The Tabbed Breadcrumb NavigationA comprehensive tutorial on creating breadcrumb navigation formatted as tabs. [...]

Aug 4 11:28 am
Bradford Sherrill said:

Any studies on how users respond to this navigation style? *wink *wink @ yahoo?

Aug 4 3:47 pm
haberler said:

great article but needed a tutorial.

Aug 5 8:48 am
Paul de Vries said:

great article combine this with the old fashion ‘Suckerfish navigation’ and you got the best breadcrumb around!!

Aug 5 1:07 pm
e11world said:

Wow! This actually is the first time I see this type of navigation. Pretty cool!

Aug 6 12:25 am
Myfreepedia.com » Blog Archive » Mastering CSS, Part 1: Styling Design Elements said:

[...] The Tabbed Breadcrumb NavigationA comprehensive tutorial on creating breadcrumb navigation formatted as tabs. [...]

Aug 8 6:51 pm
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Aug 10 7:50 am
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Aug 14 12:31 pm
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Sep 6 5:35 am
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Sep 8 7:54 am
Alexander Ainslie said:

YooTheme implements something similar for Joomla:
http://demo.yootheme.com/index.php?show=jul09/index.php?yt_color=combsblue

Also check out http://www.mashable.com for a similar take on the concept

http://www.twitter.com/aainslie

Sep 29 4:05 pm
John said:

It seems like this UI concept was really flawed. A lot of the sites have taken this model of navigation down, including Marketwatch and Yahoo.

The main problem is the navigation is not consistent, is forever changing – confusing to most people. Breadcrumbs are good to show depth, but not as main form of navigation. People expect consistency of the navigation screen to screen.

Oct 2 12:45 am
INVIVIA said:

We took a look at this breadcrumb navigation and came up with a twist on it. Check it out at:
http://www.microsoft.com/services

It was a perfect fit for a site that has an incredibly deep hierarchy and long menu titles. It also has animation, but this feature is disabled until the server starts running AJAX.

Oct 2 8:36 am
Oct 20 8:11 pm
sonic fast food said:

Thanks!!! Nice post!

Nov 28 11:49 am
Breadcrumb Navigation continued… « Experiencing Information said:

[...] pointed a blog post out to me by Geoff Teehan, which in turn points to the Yahoo! Food site. The navigation here is a combination of tabs and [...]

Feb 1 9:53 pm
Sergio Martinez said:

I believe it´s nice but quite complicated too. After clicking 2 times, I can get lost waht I was looking for. like the example of http://www.guardian.co.uk/money but it`s not connected entirely from the main menu.

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